Description
Form 2 Mid-Term Examination – Term 1
Featured Topic: Operating System
Total Score: 56 Marks
Instructions:
- Answer all questions appropriately.
- Do not engage in actions of cheating. Penal code is cancellation of your exam.
- Write clear visible text. Use a blue or black biro only. Use a pencil only while drawing if applicable.
- Grammar and spelling mistakes will be penalized.
- Ascertain that your question paper has all 18 examinable questions.
Question Paper
- Define an operating system. (1 mark)
- Why do computer users need an operating system? (1 mark)
- State four functions of the operating system. (4 marks)
- Describe the differences between single-user and multi-user operating systems. Include examples and their typical use cases. (4 marks)
- Explain the advantages of multi-tasking operating systems compared to single-tasking operating systems. How do these advantages impact user productivity and efficiency? (2 marks)
- State four attributes of a graphical user interface. (4 marks)
- State two differences between a graphical user interface and a command-line interface. (2 marks)
- Define what a file is in the context of an operating system. Discuss the importance of file extensions in file management. (3 marks)
- What is a directory (or folder), and how does it help us organize files on a computer? (3 marks)
- List three common types of storage media. (3 marks)
- How can you create a new folder on your computer? Describe the steps you would take to do this. (3 marks)
- What does backing up mean? (1 mark)
- What is the importance of backing up files? (1 mark)
- Define the following terms as they relate to disk management, and explain the importance of each activity: (8 marks; 2 marks each)
- a) Partitioning
- b) Defragmentation
- c) Disk Compression
- d) Disk Formatting
- State four devices controlled by the operating system and their functions. (8 marks; 2 marks each)
- List three routine practices that must be observed before preparing to install an operating system on a computer. (3 marks)
- After successfully installing the operating system, state two other essentials that need to be installed for efficiency and proper functioning of the computer. (2 marks)
- What is error handling, and why is it important in an operating system? (2 marks)
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